The Diversification of America Essay Example for Free

The Diversification of America Essay The analysis: â€Å"Culturally and ethnically, America is presently one of the most different individuals from the worldwide town. This momentous pluralism is changing Americans’ acquired qualities and foundations quicker than they can adjust to the results. Globalization is driving this nation toward a time of contention and change and that is absolutely what makes Americans such a decent reference point for different social orders where respected conventions are likewise falling. † is a proper perception to the current circumstance. In any case, it is with all expectation, as decent variety and multiculturalism are unavoidable, that society finds a â€Å"broader feeling of we† (Putnam, 2007) and makes another character that joins all social legacy into one agreeable mix. Multicultural Origins The United States has consistently been multicultural. The nation was worked by outsiders. The principal African Americans came in, albeit persuasively, in 1619. During the mid-nineteenth century railroad developments, Chinese settlers came in to the nation as laborers. Numerous Mexicans were all the while living in past Mexican domains taken over by the United States in 1848. Particularly with the United States ascend in influence and riches, it is nothing unexpected that an ever increasing number of individuals needed to enter and live in the nation. Today, individuals of various hues contain the dominant part in numerous enormous urban areas and in the territory of California (PRA, 2002). Trouble of Assimilation It took hundreds of years before an African American was chosen president and exhibit a feeling of correspondence in the public eye from their beginnings in subjugation and isolation. Numerous Mexican foreigners living in the nation today can't talk familiar English. Racial generalizations likewise obstruct considerate digestion. Digestion versus Multiculturalism In today’s period of independence and self articulation, the pattern is more towards multiculturalism than absorption. Rather than absorbing to existing standards and conventions, workers get their own, encouraging the estimation of pride for their legacy. Indeed, even their own days off are praised broadly like the Irish’s St. Patrick’s Day and the Mexican’s Cinco de Mayo. Certain ethnic gatherings additionally exist, for instance the Amish and Hassidic Jews, who have endeavored to safeguard their novel societies by opposing absorption, while living calmly nearby different networks (PRA, 2002). Development of Language The various ethnicities acquire their own language, amass their own networks where they can talk unreservedly in their local tongue, decreasing the need to learn English. In any event, when they do, they get their own emphasize, language and increments to the language, in a way making their own adaptation e. g. ghetto talk, twofold negatives. Accordingly, English speakers are the ones to change. Indeed, even in certain states, the failure to communicate in Spanish is a weakness as some work need correspondence with both Spanish and English speakers. Rather than English having the option to unite distinctive ethnicity and help connect decent variety, the absolutely English-speaking Americans are the ones to feel like the outsider in their own nation. The Neighborly Attitude Gone are the times of carrying newly prepared pies to the doorsteps of another neighbor. In ethnically various neighborhoods, Putnam found that individuals are less inclined to confide in one another: not just individuals of an alternate ethnicity or race however more so their own (Leo, 2007). Individuals will in general mind their own business and are more averse to make companions and more outlandish for network participation. This isn't only a minimal issue yet a standard one. It doesn't simply influence certain ethnic gatherings however the entire nation. To an ever increasing extent, individuals become disengaged in their own homes and know almost no about the families simply living nearby. Developing A New Identity To lessen the negative impacts of unavoidable increment in migration and decent variety, another character must be developed. Some state that contact with others increment resistance and social solidarity. Despite what might be expected, some state that contact with others make one gathering adhere to their own more, subsequently the pattern of self isolation, where individuals of a similar race move in one spot making their own homogenous network. It is a feasible endeavor to oppose decent variety as opposed to acclimating to it, featuring more the contrasts between societies, in this way expanding the hole as opposed to spanning it prompting social disintegration which no one advantages from. A fruitful society would be one that can consistently combine its dissimilar parts into one new element. Anyway the period of multiculturalism represents an extraordinary test to this. Social Diversity in British Cultural Institutions Another case of society feeling the impacts of assorted variety is that of the British culture, especially their social foundations. The old social elite’s thought of â€Å"proper culture† is being updated by multiculturalism. English history and Shakespeare are being supplanted by Sikh theater and presentations about worker narratives (Appleton, 2004). End Cultural and ethnical assorted variety occur in most developed nations where individuals need to relocate to. Especially in the United States, thought about the superpower of the world, decent variety has been wild with the sharp increment in migration, particularly as of late and individuals had a confounded method of managing it. There had been self-isolation, decreased network participation and neighborliness, language hindrances and the general rigidity of adjusting to one another. Indeed, even specialists like political researcher Robert Putnam don't paint a decent picture. He found that ethnic assorted variety will in general lessen social solidarity and social capital. Anyway troublesome it might be, as in the case of African Americans, the discontinuity must be defeated to make an effective new society by intersection the limits, breaking the dividers, overcoming any barrier and converging into one. References Appleton, J. (2004, April 7). Craftsmanship for Inclusion’s Sake. Spiked Essays. Recovered April 16, 2009, from http://www. spiked-online.com/Articles/0000000CA4BC. htm Leo, J. (25 June 2007). Bowling With Our Own. City Journal. Recovered April 16, 2009, from http://www. city-diary. organization/html/eon2007-06-25jl. html Political Research Associates. (2002). Migration and Racial, Ethnic, and Cultural Diversity. Recovered April 16, 2009, from http://www. publiceye. organization/ark/outsiders/CulturalDiv. html Putnam, R. D. (2007). E Pluribus Unum: Diversity and Community in the Twenty-first Century The 2006 Johan Skytte Prize Lecture. Scandinavian Political Studies, 30. 2, 137-174.

Free Essays on All’s Quiet on the Western Front :: All Quiet on the Western Front Essays

All’s Quiet on the Western Front   Lewis Milestone’s â€Å"All’s Quiet on the Western Front†, in view of Erich Remarque’s epic, is an unbelievably upsetting and compelling enemy of war film. The  grainy high contrast film is as yet not obsolete and conveys a stunning starting effect. The introduction that presents the film gives its enemy of war aims promptly and flawlessly. â€Å"This story is neither an allegation nor an admission, and in particular an   experience, for death is not  an undertaking to the individuals who stand vis-à-vis with it. It will attempt just to recount an age of men who, despite the fact that they may have gotten away from its shells, were annihilated by the war...†    Ã¢â‚¬Å"All’s Quiet on the Western Front† incorporates a progression of vignettes and scenes that depict the foolishness and pointlessness of war from the perspective of youthful German warriors in the channels in the Great War who found no greatness on the combat zone, meeting just demise and thwarted expectation.  The film splendidly depicts the war with no enemy’s, simply individuals and connections. It is the account of companions, Paul Baumer (Lew Ayres) and his companions joining the war through purposeful publicity, and leaving through death.   The most extraordinary scene is the last snapshots of the film, not long before the all calm on the western front truce and with the entirety of his confidants gone, warriors are rescuing water of a bedraggled channel. The swoon sound of a harmonica can be heard. Paul is sitting alone, wandering off in fantasy land inside the channel on an apparently tranquil, brilliant day. He is depleted by dread and fatigue. Through the gunhole of his channel, he sees a delightful solitary butterfly that has landed just past his span close to a disposed of tin can outside the parapet. He starts to deliberately connect over the security of his fortification with his hand to get a handle on it, immediately overlooking the threat that is ever-present. As he extends his hand longing for its magnificence, a far off French expert rifleman gets ready to focus through an extension on a rifle. As he inclines out nearer to the butterfly and expands his hand, out of nowhere the sharp whimpering sou nd of a shot is heard.

Marginalization Needs An Insight English Literature Essay Free Essays

Nor is this contained in a watertight compartment of financial sciences however influences each feature of human progress. At the point when this surge takes topographic point, the networks in The Bluest Eye and Windflower get themselves anomic and removed in a land which is each piece much theirs as of anybody. Here, in the bang of conventions and the elusive lifestyles with the more concrete and profitable arrangement of the white, English people group, the last expect the cardinal spot. We will compose a custom article test on Minimization Needs An Insight English Literature Essay or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now It adds to the female pickle and the turning acknowledgment or the turning boundlessness that has a numbing outcome which is the beginning of antagonism. Both Elsa and Pecola become estranged, and a tiny bit at a time, unsettled. In her book Playing in the Dark: White and the Literary Imagination Toni Morrison requests the guns of artistic perusing and dread of Africanism and says: As a debilitating infection inside abstract talk, Africanism has become, in the Eurocentric convention supported by American guidance, both a way of talking about and a way of patroling undertakings of class, sexual permit and constraint, the arrangement and practicing of intensity, moralss, and answerability. ( Morrison 1792 ) This misreading can is genuine in any event, for the French-Canadian independence spoke to by Gabrielle Roy and for the Eskimo progress portrayed by her in Windflower. This way, these human advancements and their talks are considered as fringe or undistinguished. In case of both Elsa neodymium Pecola, they are twofold underestimated, both as grown-up females and as individuals from minimized networks. Pecola is of the dark American people group, with numerous benefits denied to her. Elsa ‘s status turns out to be clear with this comment by Allison Mitcham: A few exceptional advanced Canadian writers appear to be fixated on the quandary of characters twofold disconnected, characters who are detached, preeminent, from the two boss conduits of Canadian human advancement †the Gallic and the Englishaa‚â ¬ † in light of the fact that they have been brought into the world Indian, Eskimo or Jewish, and second, confined from their ain society, gathering or race on the grounds that, for grouped grounds, they dismiss their ain racial or innate structures, or for some ground, can non comply with them. ( Mitcham 43 ) Accordingly, defilement is inescapable to them. A hastening point in this defilement is the sexual improvement of both. Prior to this point, the laterality of a framework, an arranged cultural order is as of now acknowledged by our supporters. In this, the two plants show non the out of customary, defiant characters however a prosecution of this request by demoing it all things considered. The laterality of the framework is with the end goal that the distinctions of the two female supporters are now eradicated and when the sexual power happens it leaves numerous ripplings in its consequence. Assault is non a phenomenal event in example of both the networks. We know as of now in The Bluest Eye how Frieda and different misss are explicitly bugged ; in Windflower unnecessarily, colza is taken inactively, insightfully, by the network. Of class in Pecola ‘s occasion it is an inbreeding assault, by her ain male parent yet the reaction of the network is somewhat indurate about Pecola, â€Å" Ought to be a law: two revolting individuals copying up like that to accomplish all the more monstrous † ( Morrison 149 ) . Clearly, the general public permits them to be, does non exorcize them, yet secretively, has little offices or want to blame the culprits, permit completely punish them. In both Windflower and The Bluest Eye we discover the draw of inverse powers in the chase for independences by the supporters from the Eskimo and the African people group. This results just when a land turns into a front line of two proposing political directions or of custom with a solid industrialist human advancement. We locate this industrialist edge in both the books. Dorothea Drummond Mbalia has actually plainly done a Marxist perusing of Morrison ‘s books and battled that in her underlying books Morrison shows a turning cognizance of entrepreneur economy as the most impressive and dangerous of Western powers that persecute the individuals of African legacy. Elsa ‘s love for her kid is unconditioned in perniciousness of her colza by an American officer and the partitioned outcome: her kid is half Caucasic, half ‘south ‘ . She needs to give him the advantages of the white, Western human progress but then she needs to proceed in him the North, Eskimo development. However, this upbeat by means of media accomplishes non work. It is non simply something natural or familial in her kid that makes him partition off from her and her Eskimo human advancement. The laterality of the ‘central ‘ white development with its alluring powers, social and monetary ancient rarities and apparatus is to such an extent that Jimmy ‘s acknowledgment of the white human progress and dismissal of the Eskimo ways is non amazing. In Pecola ‘s occurrence, the types of laterality, non only of the general public, yet alongside through family unit, with a rummy for a male parent and a cold female parent, are overwhelming to the point that she can non bear to take or to dismiss. Pecola may hold been less heartbreaking were she self-subordinate in financial footings. She is in a more terrible status than Elsa, as her witting and subliminal have non become solid bounty to know separated or to pass judgment. Incapable to make up one’s psyche, take or fly, she takes resort in a fixation, which gives yet a temporary relief and dissolves her dynamic intellectual module. The help of thoughtful however juvenile and frail companions like her accomplishes non fill in as a solid physical or mental emotionally supportive network against the severe universes at place and in the public arena. The most effective method to refer to Marginalization Needs An Insight English Literature Essay, Essay models

College Rankings Matter

Do College Rankings Matter? April 23 Do college rankings matter? Our Founder, Bev Taylor, has an answer for you, as quoted in Teen Vogue. Do college rankings matter? Bev Taylor, Founder of Ivy Coach, was recently featured in an article of Teen Vogue entitled Do College Rankings Really Matter? by Sarah Devlin. In the piece, Bev is quoted as saying that she makes great efforts to try to get students and their parents from looking at more than just the rankings, but just as you cant lead a horse to water, its very difficult for students and parents to not be strongly influenced by the US News rankings. As written in the piece, I try very hard to get students and parents past the rankings, she says. It doesnt always work. Its so ingrained in the culture that its got to be an Ivy League school or an MIT or a Stanford. Taylor cites an example of a student who was accepted to a top liberal arts school but was preoccupied with being waitlisted at Columbia: There are only eight Ivies, but there are so many wonderful schools. She recommends using in-person visits  as the ultimate tool for determining a schools suitability, s ince they allow prospective students to get a real feel for campus life. The article goes on to cite Bev: Not to mention, rankings ultimately benefit the school and not the applicant. This whole waitlist process is designed because colleges hesitate to accept kids they may love for fear that that they wont come if accepted, Taylor says. A denial on the part of a student negatively impacts that schools yield (that is, the number of accepted students who end up enrolling) and therefore its ranking. These colleges are also putting kids on the waitlist who might not have perfect grades or even near-perfect grades, Taylor explains. They figure if these students are proactive about getting off the waitlist and do end up enrolling, their numbers arent going to be factored into the colleges average GPA or SAT scores. This—you guessed it—means rankings dont suffer if a less qualified applicant ultimately gets admitted, further incentivizing colleges to waitlist students. Where do you stand on college rankings? Let us know your thoughts by posting below. And, as a side note, Ivy Coach is a family business and earlier this week, Bevs sons  movie to star Liev Schreiber and Jaden Smith based on the National Book Award Winner in Fiction by James McBride, The Good Lord Bird, was also featured in Teen Vogue. Check out that Teen Vogue article here. College Rankings Matter College Rankings Matter March 25 College rankings matter big time and none more so than the US News World Report ranking. If you didnt think that college rankings matter, youre about to learn otherwise. Theres an article up on The Huffington Post written by Tyler Kingkade entitled Students Dont Actually Care That Much About College Rankings that we wanted to, well, discredit because its absolutely untrue. It is an utterly misleading title that should never have been published. One of the goals of our college admissions blog, after all, is to demystify the highly selective college admissions process and correct common misconceptions especially those misconceptions published in the press. This sure is one of them! Rankings matter big time not only to colleges but to college applicants as well. To buttress his argument that students dont actually care about college rankings, Kingkade cites a report published by The American Council on Education. From this report, Kingkade writes, Twenty-four percent of college freshmen from wealthy backgrounds said that rankings were a very important factor in deciding where to go to school, the highest proportion among any demographic, according to data from the 2013 Higher Education Research Institute Cooperative Institutional Research Program cited in the report. Among low- and middle-income students, the proportion of those who said college rankings were very important was only about 10 percent. First of all, the data from this report is drawn from a number of four-year American colleges not just highly selective colleges or even selective colleges. Students at the University of Buffalo dont care that much about college rankings. No offense to University o f Buffalo students but they didnt matriculate to a top college. It thus fits naturally that they wouldnt care about rankings. The same is not the case at the University of Pennsylvania. But thats just for starters. Heres our question: Do they honestly believe that students would admit to caring about college rankings? Of course not. Just as students dont admit to using private college counselors, we would conjecture based on our experience that few would admit to caring about rankings. Thats like saying you dont care where a girl youre getting romantically involved with went to college. Its the PC thing to say and it makes you look cool but, deep down, you know you care. Whether or not you admit it even to yourself. There are a number of other misconceptions given real estate in this article that well be addressing in the coming days. And we take it that Mr. Kingkade has never met many Asian or Asian American applicants to top colleges. Because if he had, hed know better than to title his article with that misleading headline.

Events Causes And Consequences Of President Ronald Reagan

†¢ Event Name Type of Event Causes Course Consequences 1980 Election This was a political event because it caused a change in the government. Americans wanted a firm, patriotic leader who had a plan to fix the economic problems carrying over from the 1970s. Jimmy Carter was running for reelection, and Americans overall were very unhappy with his leadership. Ronald Reagan emerged as his challenger, a former actor with great public skills and a plan. They elected Ronald Reagan in 1980 who had a controversial plan for fixing the U.S. economy, later dubbed â€Å"Reaganomics.† 1980 Regan’s Plan The economy focused on cutting taxes, reducing the size of government, and eliminating controls over certain business, called deregulation. It relaxed rules in banking and savings and loan industries to help encourage loans for people to buy houses and start businesses. The idea behind the plan was to put more money in the pockets of people and businesses so they would purchase more things, increase innovation, reduce unemployment, and lower inflation. Reagan increased defense spending. U.S. exports were falling, creating a negative balance of trade where the country was buying more from foreign countries than it was selling to them. 1980 Regan Doctrine This was the president s foreign policy in the 1980s of supporting anti-Communist revolutions through the Cold War. The president blamed lack of military strength for the Iran hostage crisis and the Soviet Union s increasing ties withShow MoreRelated8.02 ccc chart1064 Words   |  5 Pages02  CCC  Chart  and  Reflection   Event   Type  of   Name   Event   Just  Say     This  event   No   was   campaign.   political   Part  of   because  it   President   was  a   Reagans   change  in   domestic   domestic   policy  was   policy.  Ã‚   a  War  on   Drugs,   Reagan   challenge s   Gorbache v  Ã‚   This  was  a   political   event   because   Reagan   publicly   challenged   the  Soviet   Union  after   the  U.S.   came  to   diplomatic   terms  with   them.   Causes   Course   Consequences   Nancy  Reagan,  began  a   Prisons  overflowedRead MoreThe Effects of the Iranian Hostage Crisis1117 Words   |  5 Pages The Iranian hostage crisis was one of the most dramatic events in a series of problems that took place during President Jimmy Carter’s term. The crisis, beginning in November of 1979, received the most coverage of any major event since World War II. It was one of many problems faced in light of the United State’s complex relationship with Iran. The effects on both the US and Iran were astronomical, especially politically as well as economically and socially. It took a heavy toll on American relationsRead MoreThe School For Prison Pipeline978 Words   |  4 Pagesthat mandates the application of predetermined consequences, most often severe and punitive in nature, that are intended to be applied regardless of the seriousness of behavior, mitigating circumstances, or situational context. (Reyes, 2006) An infamous example emerged in Park Elementary School in Baltimore, Maryland, where a seven year old boy was disciplined for chewing his Pop Tart into the shape of a gun. While this action would usually be cause for a parent-teacher meeting, in this case, andRead MoreAbortion And Clinic Violence Essay1267 Words   |  6 Pagesmay face is the attitudes and composition of the clinic’s government. Ronald Reagan took office in 1981, and with this was ushered a new era of anti-abortion attacks on clinics that Blanchard attributes to Reagan’s anti-abortion ideology. He states that with 102 arson and bombing events between 1977-87, 12.7% happened during Jimmy Carter’s presidency, 40.2% in Reagan’s first four years, and then 47.1% in 1985-87. â€Å"While Reagan condemned anti-abortion violence after the Pensacola bombings, it wasRead MoreEssay about The Massacre in El Mozote as Told by Mark Danner1345 Words   |  6 Pagesgovernment. The tensions between the classes, the halves and the halve-nots are therefore represented by the two warring factions. The harrowing events in Mark Danner’s Massacre at El Mozote investigates and questions three central issues; the Massacre, the role of American Policies in the region during the Cold War and the executive cover-up of the events as Propaganda. One of the concerns is what responsibility (if any) did the U.S. government have for the massacre at El Mozote?El Mozote was â€Å"uniquely†Read MoreTheu.s. Invasion Of Grenada2143 Words   |  9 PagesWar. Undeniably, many have concluded that it may have in part been an assessment of the purported Vietnam syndrome, the alleged condition that makes it problematic for the American public to support U.S. military interference deprived of a just cause. As with Iraq, the early defences for the invasion proved to be either extremely debatable or obviously false, hitherto it still received bipartisan support in Congress and the approval of nearly two-thirds of the American public. The invasion of GrenadaRead MoreThe War Of The United States1903 Words   |  8 Pagescountry gets in a war, there are obviously positives and negatives associated with getting involved in a war, whether it is needed that they get into a war or not. Death is a serious negative when it comes to war, but if you look at the long term consequences that might come out of a war, then this might greatly affect the country. From an economic standpoint, a war can influence a countries economy greatly. A countries economy is very important when it comes to how that country stands and has influenceRead MoreThe Causes of US Intervention in Nicaragua1643 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Walker’s conquest for power within the Latin America and punish him accordingly underscores how the United States consistently proves to support figures that often have the worst intentions but claim to uphold the interests of America. The causes of military intervention within Nicaragua in 1857 to stop William Walker can be traced back to the economic and social impulses that had erected from the onset of Manifest Destiny occurring within the United States. The 1800s represented the timeRead MorePaper2223 Words   |  9 Pagesa civil rights bill pending before Congress took center stage. The march’s goals also included a public-works program to reduce unemployment, an increase in the minimum wage, and a law barring discrimination in employment. Q2. In what ways were President Kennedy’s foreign policy decisions shaped by Cold War ideology? Like his predecessors, Kennedy viewed the entire world through the lens of the Cold War. This outlook shaped his dealings with Fidel Castro, who had led a revolution that in 1959 oustedRead MoreRacial Conservatism, Race, Ethnicity, And National Origin1518 Words   |  7 PagesMovement which advocated for the end of segregation and the subsequent Black Power movement which empowered blacks to take matters into their own hands in an act of self-determination. Despite the varying successes that marked the period, however, the consequences of the unpopular decisions of a fairly liberal government, the bleak living conditions of most black families, and the flourishing industry of rap and hip hop music led to a more conservative mindset that would informally mark the end of the Second

The Narative Structure of the Goodfellas - 1177 Words

Goodfellas narrative structure creates an argument parallel to the proceedings in Platos Republic, Book II Book IX, in which audience members are asked to re-evaluate their own facility toward filmic influences by first idolizing and then reprimanding the tyrannical man. Martin Scorsese makes the gangster life, or the life of an unjust man, seem easy and preferable through his use of romantic elements in his film. His unjust man, Henry Hill, is protected from every angle from the law by way of his position in the mob, and thus is free from punishment. However, when the narrative form of the film switches, it is revealed that Henry is not protected from his own self-indulgence and that his life is much worse than that of a just individual – a man free of harsh personal burdens. Martin Scorsese makes the concept of the Ring of Gyges obtainable for his protagonist Henry Hill, and for his audience, through alluring narrative and filmic elements. In Goodfellas, protagonist Henry Hill is given freedom from the law, freedom from punishment, and is allowed to exploit every corner of his desires. He is given power, protection, and prestige by his fellow mobsters and in his narration claims that he is â€Å"better than the suckers in the well†. In Henrys narration he is constantly ambiguous in the face of adversity. For example, when Henry describes how his father beat him when he was younger, he simply explains â€Å"The way I saw it, everybody has to take a beating sometime.† Moments

Individual Critical Reflection Learning Process and Resources

Questions: 1.How has your understanding of designing, implementing and improving processes changed as you progressed through the subject?2. Has what you have learned on this subject created an increased awareness of the importance of managing processes to ensure organizational success? Explain your reasons. 3.You have participated in some activities and discussions. How have these discussions influenced your views and knowledge in designing, implementing and improving processes? 4. How will you use your learning from the subject in your workplace?5.Are there any other aspects you have reflected on that are not included above? Answers: Introduction Personal reflections present an opportunity to review a learning process and resources to identify experiences and be able to describe them critically. This enables a learner to examine the learning experience and relate them to existing knowledge and skills for deeper understanding. This paper captures the reflection on the learning process for design, implementation and improving processes. 1. Every learning process has an impact on the education, with the understanding growing and new discoveries made. Design, implementation, and improvement of processes are one of the most interesting areas to study, and the learning process presents an opportunity to link ideas and progress to understanding the final and advanced stages (Becker, Kugeler and Rosemann, 2013). The understanding of the subject changed with the learning process for the knowledge of the stages of a process and the tools needed to develop and improve processes. The subject also aids in appreciating the value of quality and process improvements in business, and the importance of process development to business operations (Teece, 2010). The subject also presents a set of logical reasoning that offers or enables high-level logic to improve business functions and to support decision-making. This also helps in visualizing the design of processes and can think of how the process will improve the entire business o r organization without giving regard to the different departments (Weske, 2012). Process design provides a stronger thought and creativity that will help in the identification of the functioning of systems and to develop solutions that can be intended to improve the business (Becker, Kugeler and Rosemann, 2013) or a business function in its entirety. Through the lesson, it is also possible to learn how the implementation process can affect the pre-stages and the considerations to take from the onset of building operations (Wirtz, 2011). The experience also helps in developing the knowledge of application process and acknowledging the need for continuous improvements. The primary thought is that of thinking of business, its set of activities and what they offer to clients without thinking of departmental functions to meeting company goals (Weske, 2012). In such a way, it is also proper to acknowledge that the business must develop a process and operations that the departments will work through to achieve company objective. 2. The learning advances awareness of the importance of managing processes significantly (Hammer, 2010). Unlike the traditional thinking of the work of different departments towards organizational success, the subject gives a thought in the way processes are core in achieving company objectives and providing a common ground for units. This presents an alternate view of a group other than the conventional unit view and the creation of joint activities that the different organizational units have to engage in to achieve their success (Davenport, 2013). Therefore, this learning experience presents a thought in the manner in which an organization will work towards an achievement by well-established processes and a cycle that gives the ideas around the business activities and the product. The learning has created an increased awareness in the view of business processes and activities independently and to provide a platform for a cross-departmental function to achieving company success (Kirchmer, 2012). The knowledge also creates the awareness of the simplicity of making adjustments through business cycle other than the focus on different departments for a single business activity (Davenport, 2013). The process design, implementation and improvement learning presents an opportunity to acknowledge the ease of making an adjustment within a process without making changes across different departments (Houy, Fettke and Loos, 2010). This means that for every single business process, the focus will be on its failures or success, and the identification of the possible improvements that the responsible need to embrace. 3. Deliberations and activities are another perfect avenues that support growth in thoughts and sharing of ideas across different people to understand how people feel and think about a particular knowledge and use such ideas to improve own thinking (Wirtz, 2011). Discussions also free thoughts and enable one to think broad and loud and be able to understand different scenarios from a case (Laguna and Marklund, 2013). For instance, in the event of design, there can be different ideas presented on the recognitions required before the initial stages and the various aspects of a business that a person can think of. Different people also have the ability to have different views of a business process that can give a perfect opportunity for thinking deep (Rosemann and vom Brocke, 2015). Given that the current business environment requires flexibility that is only achievable through having a business process, engaging in activities and discussions are typically a presentation of the flexibil ity that is learned and its application. Through the debates, the knowledge of the fundamentals of processes and the need for process design envisions. There is an avenue for the demonstrations of the core elements of a process, the necessity of cooperation and integration of business processes, to automate an entire process with a focus on the customer and cost reduction (Laguna and Marklund, 2013). Discussions also give ideas in the manner in which process improvements are undertaken, and how the improvements affect the process and operational performance for the success of the company (Kirchmer, 2012). The avenue also presents a focus on the need for tools and sustainability to support the improvement of different scales in the enterprise. What comes out from the activities is to think of a solution and the business change that comes with the processes towards improving business functions. 4. The current business environment requires robust companies and operations that can meet needs through lean processes and minimal costs. The ability to develop processes and infuse them into a business presents an opportunity to improve business processes and operations and ease management (Houy, Fettke and Loos, 2010). The subject gives an opportunity to be able to think widely through business activities and departments, develop a single process for the activity, and highlight the role of every department within the process. The knowledge of the subject can help in designing change in operations, supply chain and the management within an organization that will assist create new business opportunities (Houy, Fettke and Loos, 2010). Handling business activities through as a process minimize the cost and time required for accomplishment and thus the energy. In the work setting, it is possible to apply the knowledge of process design to be able to predict quality outcomes, tools, and resources required to accomplish a task. Processes also aid in expanding the scope of creativity to identify more opportunities within the business and on improvements that can change business processes (Davenport, 2013). Through the knowledge, it is possible to modify the way of doing things, management and general business activities. The adjustments will help improve efficiency, minimize and manage resource use, evaluate business processes and practice (Hammer, 2010). System design and implementation also enable the acquisition of new knowledge, manage such knowledge resources and find appropriate ways to implement processes to achieve the desired output (Kumari, 2014). 5. The other elements reflected on and not appearing on the previous paragraphs includes system modeling, which provides a great outlook on the process and activities within an organization (Osterwalder and Pigneur, 2010). Modeling gives a visualization of a process regarding texts and images demonstrating how events will flow, inputs and the anticipated or the desired outputs. Another major factor is the key performance indicators, critical to measuring and monitoring processes to ensure that they achieve the desired functions (Rosemann and vom Brocke, 2015). This also goes through the alignment of the people towards the process goals and clearly defining activities within the system and how the different departments will be integrated (Kumari, 2014). Individuals and processes go hand in hand and the aspect of integration. While changing the business processes, it is vital to design ways for the integration of the existing processes and activities to identify ways in which they cont ribute towards the new process (Becker, Kugeler and Rosemann, 2013). Another reflective point is the tools for the system design, implementation, and improvement that include problem-solving, modeling, cause-effect, controls, matrix and charts and how they apply to the processes (Osterwalder and Pigneur, 2010). There are approaches of system design such as DRIVE used within a process define, review and identify the scope of a problem, the situation and the solutions for improvements. This helps in verifying and execution of solutions and enhancements with an analysis and planned feedback to ensure that the process is efficient (Teece, 2010). Another reflective aspect worth considering is the controls that exist both internally and externally within an organization, and that can impede or support the effectiveness of the process such as the standards and regulations. Process design is useful across different businesses and if well-tailored can present success of any business and organization. References Becker, J., Kugeler, M., and Rosemann, M. (Eds.). (2013). Process management: a guide for the design of business processes. Springer Science and Business Media. Davenport, T. H. (2013). Process innovation: reengineering work through information technology. Harvard Business Press. Hammer, M. (2010). What is business process management?. In Handbook on Business Process Management 1 (pp. 3-16). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Houy, C., Fettke, P., and Loos, P. (2010). Empirical research in business process managementanalysis of an emerging field of research. Business Process Management Journal, 16(4), 619-661. Kirchmer, M. (2012). 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